It’s actually describing music that was first being written over a century ago! Modernism generally includes composers at the turn of the 20th Century who started to question (and break away from) the rules of harmony and rhythm that had stayed roughly consistent since the Renaissance. However, towards the end of the Renaissance composers started writing secular music – such as songs called madrigals – with themes including love and nature.Īt this point in the composer timeline, the term “modern” might seem little confusing. Until this point, music was generally written in a religious setting. Notation gradually became more consistent and was more widely available thanks to the development of printing. In music, composers really began to shape the art form we know today. Leonardo da Vinci is one of the most famous names from this period, partly because he influenced almost every area that he studied! This rediscovered knowledge influenced everything from art, music and poetry to architecture and science. Arising from the Middle Ages – a period of cultural darkness where education was largely restricted to the rich and controlled by the church – people started to take a strong interest in the ancient civilisations of Rome and Greece. The Renaissance (which literally means “rebirth”) was a huge movement in Europe that many people see as the start of the modern age. If you’re in any doubt, look for the individual period info under the date of each composer.įor further information about our main activities as a charity, please check out the what we do page. Naturally, musical styles don’t always have clear beginnings and endings, and several composers straddle the gap between the end of one period and the start of the next (we’re looking at you, Beethoven). Don’t forget to click on the arrows to scroll through the full timeline in each section! If you’d like to find out a little more about where each composer is from, head to our composer map.Īs you look through the composer timeline, you’ll notice that some composers can be found in multiple periods. If you want to discover more about a composer, you can head to their Wikipedia page by clicking on their name below. Spanning hundreds of years and numerous styles, this is not a complete list of every composer (that would be a very long list indeed…) but it’s a great starting point. Welcome to our composer timeline! Below is a guide to the key periods that make up the chronology of Western classical music, and the most famous composers associated with each.
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